Albert van Niekerk, Department of Applied Research, AvNFoundationRsa, RSA
Intellectual property (IP) management is evolving with artificial intelligence (AI) integration, offering enhanced efficiency, accuracy, and strategic decision-making. This paper presents a framework for AI-driven IP portfolio development, positioning prompt engineering as both an intellectual asset and a tool for optimising key processes such as identification, valuation, and monetisation. The framework aligns with international standards, including ISO 56005, ISO 10668, and ISO 31000, ensuring compliance and governance. A structured validation process using weighted scoring and statistical methods enhances the reliability of AI-generated insights. Case studies highlight the framework's speed, scalability, and cost-efficiency benefits while addressing data quality, bias, and regulatory compliance challenges. The paper concludes with recommendations for businesses and policymakers to adopt AI-driven IP strategies and suggests future research directions, contributing to the growing discourse on AI in IP management.
Artificial intelligence (AI), Intellectual property (IP) management, Prompt engineering,IP portfolio development, ISO standards compliance, IP valuation and monetisation, AI-driven decision-making, Risk management, Ethical AI considerations, and Innovation strategy.
Xia Li, Allen Kim, The Department of Software Engineering and Game Design and Development, Kennesaw State University, Marietta, USA
To improve the work efficiency and code quality of modern software development, users always reuse Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) provided by third-party libraries and frameworks rather than implementing from scratch. However, due to time constraints in software development, API developers often refrain from providing detailed explanations or usage instructions for APIs, resulting in confusion for users. It is important to categorize API reviews into different groups for easily usage. In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive study to evaluate the effectiveness of prompt-based API review classification based on various pre-trained models such as BERT, RoBERTa, BERTOverflow. Our experimental results show that prompts with complete context can achieve best effectiveness and the model RoBERTa outperforms other two models due to the size of training corpus. We also utilize the widely-used fine-tuning approach LoRA to evaluate that the training overhead can be significantly reduced (e.g., 50% reduction) without the loss of the effectiveness of classification.
Software engineering, API review classification, pre-trained models, fine-tuning.
T D C Pushpakumara1, And Fazeela Jameel Ahsan2, 1Department of Civil Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka, 2Department of Marketing, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka
This systematic literature review explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots in promoting sustainable tourism, particularly in the ecotourism sector. AI chatbots are pivotal in enhancing operational efficiency, fostering environmental responsibility, and improving tourist engagement. The study identifies their contributions to sustainability by optimizing resource use, reducing environmental impact, and educating tourists about local cultural and ecological practices. Despite these benefits, significant challenges such as data privacy concerns, infrastructural limitations, and cultural biases hinder widespread adoption. The findings emphasize the need for robust digital infrastructure, ethical frameworks, and culturally adaptive chatbot designs to overcome these barriers. By aligning technological innovation with sustainability goals, AI chatbots can significantly advance sustainable tourism practices. Future research should prioritize empirical analyses and inclusive strategies to maximize the potential of AI chatbots in fostering long-term sustainable development in ecotourism.
AI, Chatbots, Ecotourism, Sustainability, Management, innovation.
